Established and emerging direct routes
Citizenship programs.
Indicative starting points are shown for initial comparison only. Government fees, due diligence, family composition and professional costs are additional, and program rules can change.
Featured · Americas🇦🇷Argentina
Argentina has announced a new citizenship by investment program. Applications are expected to open in the fourth quarter of 2026. A spouse may apply with a separate US$100,000 Treasury contribution.
The contribution is non-refundable. Final bond terms are pending. Citizenship is subject to due diligence and government approval.
Caribbean🇦🇬Antigua & Barbuda
Contribution and approved investment routes, with family inclusion and a limited physical-presence requirement.
Caribbean🇩🇲Dominica
A long-established program offering a government contribution or approved real-estate pathway.
Caribbean🇬🇩Grenada
Contribution and approved real-estate options; Grenadian nationals may also be eligible to apply for a US E-2 investor visa.
Caribbean🇰🇳St. Kitts & Nevis
The Caribbean’s longest-running citizenship-by-investment program, with contribution and approved investment routes.
Caribbean🇱🇨St. Lucia
Flexible routes may include a national contribution, approved real estate and other qualifying investment options.
Europe / Asia🇹🇷Türkiye
A direct citizenship route commonly structured through qualifying real estate, with a statutory holding period.
Africa🇪🇬Egypt
Qualifying routes include a government contribution, real estate, business investment or specified deposits.
Africa🇸🇹São Tomé & Príncipe
A newer citizenship route centered on a contribution to the country’s national transformation priorities.
Middle East🇯🇴Jordan
Citizenship options for qualifying investors through defined investment, employment and economic criteria.
Oceania🇳🇷Nauru · Naoero
A climate-resilience contribution route offering eligible applicants and families a path to citizenship.